Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) conducts recruitment for teaching posts - Primary Teacher (PRT), Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) and Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) - in Kendriya Vidyalayas across India. The selection is based on a written examination followed by an interview/skill test, making it one of the most sought-after central government teaching recruitments.

KVS Recruitment 2026 Overview

Recruiting Body Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS)
Posts PRT, TGT, PGT (and non-teaching posts)
Level National
Selection Process Written Exam (Tier 1 & Tier 2) + Interview/Skill Test
Mode Online / Offline (as notified)
Question Type Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Apply and check official notifications on the KVS portal:

Visit Official Website: kvsangathan.nic.in

KVS Exam Pattern (PGT / TGT / PRT)

The written test typically assesses General English, General Hindi, General Knowledge & Current Affairs, Reasoning, Computer Literacy, Pedagogy and the concerned subject. The exact distribution varies by post.

Section PRT TGT PGT
General English / Hindi Yes Yes Yes
GK & Current Affairs Yes Yes Yes
Reasoning & Numerical Ability Yes Yes Yes
Computer Literacy Yes Yes Yes
Pedagogy / Teaching Aptitude Yes Yes Yes
Concerned Subject - Yes Yes
Negative Marking: Unlike CTET, KVS recruitment exams generally carry negative marking in the written test. Marks are deducted for each wrong answer as per the official notification, so candidates must answer carefully and avoid blind guessing.

Eligibility Criteria

  • PRT: Senior Secondary with at least 50% and a 2-year D.El.Ed / equivalent (plus CTET Paper 1).
  • TGT: Graduation with at least 50% in the concerned subject and B.Ed (plus CTET Paper 2 where applicable).
  • PGT: Post-graduation with at least 50% in the concerned subject and B.Ed.
  • Proficiency in teaching through Hindi and English media is generally required.

Previous Year Cut-Off (Indicative Tier-1)

KVS cut-off is the minimum mark required to advance, and varies by post and category. Indicative previous-year figures:

Post General OBC SC/ST
PRT ~68 ~63 ~61
TGT ~60 ~56 ~52
PGT ~62 ~58 ~54

Note: Cut-offs change every cycle based on vacancies and difficulty level. Use these only as a reference.

Best Books for KVS Preparation

  • KVS PGT/TGT/PRT Guide by Arihant Experts / Disha Publications
  • Child Development & Pedagogy by Disha / Arihant
  • General Knowledge by Lucent / Arihant
  • A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
  • Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant)
  • Samanya Hindi for the Hindi language section
  • Computer Literacy & Knowledge guides for the IT section
  • Concerned subject standard textbooks (NCERT + reference) and previous year solved papers

20 Previous Year MCQs with Answers & Explanations

Click Show Answer under each question to reveal the correct option and explanation.

Q1. The headquarters of Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan is located in:

  • Mumbai
  • New Delhi
  • Bengaluru
  • Lucknow
Show Answer
Answer: (b) New Delhi
KVS is an autonomous body under the Ministry of Education with its headquarters in New Delhi.

Q2. Maslow's hierarchy of needs places which need at the top?

  • Safety needs
  • Physiological needs
  • Self-actualisation
  • Esteem needs
Show Answer
Answer: (c) Self-actualisation
In Maslow's pyramid, self-actualisation - realising one's full potential - sits at the very top above esteem, social, safety and physiological needs.

Q3. Synonym of the word 'Diligent' is:

  • Lazy
  • Hardworking
  • Careless
  • Slow
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Hardworking
'Diligent' means showing careful and persistent effort, i.e. hardworking.

Q4. If a train travels 60 km in 45 minutes, its speed is:

  • 75 km/h
  • 80 km/h
  • 90 km/h
  • 60 km/h
Show Answer
Answer: (b) 80 km/h
Speed = distance/time = 60 km / (45/60) h = 60 / 0.75 = 80 km/h.

Q5. Who is known as the 'Father of the Indian Constitution'?

  • Mahatma Gandhi
  • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
  • Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Sardar Patel
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar chaired the Drafting Committee and is regarded as the chief architect of the Indian Constitution.

Q6. The shortcut key to copy in most computers is:

  • Ctrl + V
  • Ctrl + X
  • Ctrl + C
  • Ctrl + Z
Show Answer
Answer: (c) Ctrl + C
Ctrl + C copies the selected content, Ctrl + V pastes, Ctrl + X cuts and Ctrl + Z undoes.

Q7. Find the next number in the series: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ?

  • 40
  • 42
  • 44
  • 46
Show Answer
Answer: (b) 42
Differences are 4, 6, 8, 10, 12; 30 + 12 = 42. The pattern is n(n+1).

Q8. The 'Skinner Box' is associated with which type of learning?

  • Classical conditioning
  • Operant conditioning
  • Observational learning
  • Insight learning
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Operant conditioning
B.F. Skinner used the Skinner Box to demonstrate operant conditioning, where behaviour is shaped by reinforcement and punishment.

Q9. Antonym of 'Transparent' is:

  • Clear
  • Opaque
  • Visible
  • Bright
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Opaque
'Transparent' allows light through; its opposite is 'opaque', which does not allow light to pass.

Q10. The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?

  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 5
Show Answer
Answer: (c) 8
The Tropic of Cancer passes through eight Indian states including Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura and Mizoram.

Q11. The largest gland in the human body is the:

  • Pancreas
  • Liver
  • Thyroid
  • Pituitary
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Liver
The liver is the largest gland and also the largest internal organ in the human body.

Q12. A pictorial representation of data using bars is called a:

  • Pie chart
  • Bar graph
  • Line graph
  • Flow chart
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Bar graph
A bar graph represents data using rectangular bars whose lengths are proportional to the values they represent.

Q13. The first Indian to win a Nobel Prize was:

  • C.V. Raman
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Mother Teresa
  • Amartya Sen
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913, the first Indian and Asian to do so.

Q14. A teacher who encourages students to discover answers themselves is using:

  • Lecture method
  • Discovery/inquiry method
  • Rote learning
  • Drill method
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Discovery/inquiry method
The discovery or inquiry method promotes active, learner-centred exploration rather than passive reception of facts.

Q15. Choose the correctly spelt word:

  • Accomodation
  • Accommodation
  • Acommodation
  • Acomodation
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Accommodation
'Accommodation' is spelt with double 'c' and double 'm'.

Q16. If A = 1, B = 2, ... then the sum of letters in 'CAT' is:

  • 24
  • 24
  • 24
  • 24
Show Answer
Answer: (a) 24
C=3, A=1, T=20; 3+1+20 = 24.

Q17. The National Education Policy (NEP) that emphasises 5+3+3+4 schooling structure was introduced in:

  • 2009
  • 2016
  • 2020
  • 2022
Show Answer
Answer: (c) 2020
NEP 2020 introduced the 5+3+3+4 curricular structure replacing the earlier 10+2 system.

Q18. Which device is used to input printed text into a computer?

  • Printer
  • Scanner
  • Plotter
  • Speaker
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Scanner
A scanner is an input device that converts printed documents or images into digital form.

Q19. Howard Gardner is known for the theory of:

  • Conditioning
  • Multiple Intelligences
  • Cognitive dissonance
  • Attribution
Show Answer
Answer: (b) Multiple Intelligences
Howard Gardner proposed the theory of Multiple Intelligences, identifying several distinct types of intelligence such as linguistic, logical and spatial.

Q20. The currency of Japan is the:

  • Won
  • Yuan
  • Yen
  • Ringgit
Show Answer
Answer: (c) Yen
The official currency of Japan is the Japanese Yen.
Disclaimer: The above details are compiled for guidance. Posts, eligibility, exam pattern, marking scheme and cut-off change with each recruitment cycle. Always verify the latest information from the official KVS notification at kvsangathan.nic.in before applying.

KVS recruitment requires CTET. Explore more central and state teaching exam guides on Cosmo Classes: