Welcome to the 16 April 2026 Current Affairs Quiz by Cosmo Classes. This daily quiz brings you the top 10 most important current affairs questions in English with the correct answer and a detailed, in-depth explanation for each. Click the SHOW ANSWER button below every question to reveal the answer along with a complete explanation. These questions are highly useful for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, State PCS and all other competitive examinations.
Thursday, 16 April 2026 – Current Affairs Quiz (English)
1Based on the solar calendar (Mesha Sankranti), on which date was Baisakhi 2026 celebrated?
(A) 13 April
(B) 14 April
(C) 15 April
(D) 16 April
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Answer: (B) 14 April
Explanation: Baisakhi 2026 was celebrated on 14 April, based on the solar calendar (Mesha Sankranti). Baisakhi marks the harvest festival in Punjab and the founding of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699. Dates and significance of festivals are commonly asked in current affairs.
2The central government has proposed a bill for the expansion of the Lok Sabha. Under this proposal, what will be the total membership of the Lok Sabha?
(A) 800
(B) 652
(C) 753
(D) 850
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Answer: (D) 850
Explanation: Under the proposed bill, the total membership of the Lok Sabha will be 850. Expansion of the Lok Sabha is linked to delimitation based on population. Such constitutional and legislative proposals are important for polity current affairs.
3Puthandu, celebrated on 14 April 2026, marks the beginning of which calendar system?
(A) Lunar calendar
(B) Gregorian calendar
(C) Tamil solar calendar
(D) Islamic calendar
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Answer: (C) Tamil solar calendar
Explanation: Puthandu, celebrated on 14 April 2026, marks the beginning of the Tamil solar calendar and is the Tamil New Year. Regional New Year festivals across India fall around mid-April based on solar calendars. Festivals and calendars are commonly asked in current affairs.
4In the context of the recent interim revision of minimum wages by the Uttar Pradesh government, what is the estimated percentage increase in wages for unskilled workers?
(A) 09%
(B) 12%
(C) 15%
(D) 21%
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Answer: (D) 21%
Explanation: In the interim revision of minimum wages by the Uttar Pradesh government, the estimated percentage increase in wages for unskilled workers is 21%. Wage revisions affect the livelihood of labourers. Labour and welfare policy developments are relevant to economy and governance current affairs.
5Who has been named the Wisden Leading Cricketer (Women) in the World for 2025?
(A) Deepti Sharma
(B) Ellyse Perry
(C) Nat Sciver-Brunt
(D) Smriti Mandhana
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Answer: (A) Deepti Sharma
Explanation: Deepti Sharma has been named the Wisden Leading Cricketer (Women) in the World for 2025. This recognition reflects outstanding performance in international cricket. Wisden awards and their winners are frequently asked in sports current affairs.
6Who has been appointed as the first woman chief of the Australian Army?
(A) Julia Gillard
(B) Susan Coyle
(C) Penny Wong
(D) Linda Reynolds
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Answer: (B) Susan Coyle
Explanation: Susan Coyle has been appointed as the first woman chief of the Australian Army. Milestones involving women in top defence leadership positions worldwide are occasionally featured in current affairs relating to defence and international appointments.
7After Nitish Kumar's resignation, who has been chosen as the new Chief Minister of Bihar?
(A) Tejashwi Yadav
(B) Sushil Modi
(C) Samrat Chaudhary
(D) Chirag Paswan
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Answer: (C) Samrat Chaudhary
Explanation: After Nitish Kumar's resignation, Samrat Chaudhary has been chosen as the new Chief Minister of Bihar. Changes in state leadership are important for polity current affairs, especially those involving major states.
8In April 2026, who took charge as the Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax for Tamil Nadu and Puducherry?
(A) Rajesh Verma
(B) Vivek Johri
(C) Ajay Bhushan
(D) Sunil Bajpayee
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Answer: (D) Sunil Bajpayee
Explanation: In April 2026, Sunil Bajpayee took charge as the Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax for Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. Senior appointments in the tax administration are relevant to governance current affairs.
9In a recent judgment, the Supreme Court dissolved a marriage despite the withdrawal of mutual consent and quashed all related proceedings to ensure complete justice. Under which constitutional provision was this power exercised?
(A) Article 142
(B) Article 136
(C) Article 112
(D) Article 226
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Answer: (A) Article 142
Explanation: The Supreme Court exercised this power under Article 142 of the Constitution, which empowers it to pass any order necessary for doing complete justice in any matter. Landmark judgments and the constitutional provisions invoked are important for polity current affairs.
10In which city did India win a total of 17 medals at the Asian Wrestling Championship 2026?
(A) Bishkek
(B) Tashkent
(C) Astana
(D) Almaty
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Answer: (A) Bishkek
Explanation: India won a total of 17 medals at the Asian Wrestling Championship 2026 held in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. India's strong performance in wrestling is a recurring highlight. Medal tallies and venues of continental championships are important for sports current affairs.
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