Below are 10 important multiple-choice current affairs questions for Thursday, 09 July 2026. Read each question carefully, choose your answer, and then click "SHOW ANSWER" to check the correct option along with a detailed explanation. These questions are useful for SSC, Railway, Banking, and other government exam preparation.

1Which indigenous assault rifle, jointly developed by ARDE and Dvipa Defence India Private Limited, cleared the GSQR trials of the Indian Army and the Ministry of Home Affairs board in July 2026?
(A)Prachand
(B)Vajra
(C)Ugram
(D)Ajay

Answer: (C) Ugram

The Ugram assault rifle, developed jointly by the Armaments Research and Development Establishment (ARDE), a DRDO laboratory, and Dvipa Defence India Private Limited, successfully cleared the General Staff Qualitative Requirement (GSQR) trials of the Indian Army as well as the Ministry of Home Affairs evaluation board in July 2026. This achievement is a significant step towards self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat) in small-arms manufacturing for the armed forces and paramilitary units.

2During the fifth foundation day celebration of the Ministry of Cooperation, the establishment of which new institution was proposed?
(A)Cooperative Development Bank
(B)Cooperative Life Insurance Company
(C)National Cooperative Exchange
(D)Cooperative Pension Authority

Answer: (B) Cooperative Life Insurance Company

A proposal to set up a Cooperative Life Insurance Company was put forward during the fifth foundation day celebration of the Ministry of Cooperation. The move aims to extend affordable insurance coverage to members of cooperative societies across the country and strengthen the cooperative sector, which is a key focus area of the government under the vision "Sahkar se Samriddhi" (Prosperity through Cooperation).

3Which country will host the first overseas campus of the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore, announced during PM Narendra Modi’s July 2026 visit?
(A)Indonesia
(B)Vietnam
(C)Malaysia
(D)Thailand

Answer: (A) Indonesia

Indonesia will host the first overseas campus of the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Bangalore, announced during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit in July 2026. Setting up an IIM campus abroad reflects the growing global recognition of Indian management education and strengthens educational and strategic ties between India and Indonesia in the Indo-Pacific region.

4India recently appointed Sanjiv Jain as its new Ambassador to which country?
(A)South Korea
(B)Japan
(C)Mongolia
(D)North Korea

Answer: (D) North Korea

India appointed Sanjiv Jain as its new Ambassador to North Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea). Diplomatic appointments of this kind are important for maintaining India’s bilateral engagement and diplomatic presence even with countries that have limited international interaction, and such postings are frequently asked about in current affairs sections of competitive exams.

5Which Padma Shri awardee, popularly known as the "Bridge Man of India", passed away in July 2026?
(A)Girish Bharadwaj
(B)B. R. Kamath
(C)Shivanand Kalave
(D)V. R. Gowda

Answer: (A) Girish Bharadwaj

Girish Bharadwaj, popularly known as the "Bridge Man of India", passed away in July 2026. He was honoured with the Padma Shri for building numerous low-cost suspension footbridges connecting remote and rural villages, especially in Karnataka and the coastal regions, greatly improving connectivity for isolated communities.

6Which fruit of Haryana recently became the first fruit from the state to receive a Geographical Indication (GI) tag?
(A)Hisar Guava
(B)Sirsa Kinnow
(C)Panipat Mango
(D)Karnal Litchi

Answer: (B) Sirsa Kinnow

Sirsa Kinnow became the first fruit from Haryana to receive a Geographical Indication (GI) tag. A GI tag identifies a product as originating from a specific geographical region and having qualities or a reputation due to that origin; for Sirsa Kinnow, this recognition helps protect its identity, boosts the income of local farmers, and promotes the fruit in national and international markets.

7Gujarat’s first inflatable rubber dams are being built on which two rivers?
(A)Sabarmati and Narmada
(B)Tapi and Mahi
(C)Heran and Ambika
(D)Banas and Saraswati

Answer: (C) Heran and Ambika

Gujarat’s first inflatable rubber dams are being constructed on the Heran and Ambika rivers. Inflatable rubber dams are flexible barriers that can be inflated or deflated to control water flow, making them useful for water conservation, irrigation, and groundwater recharge while allowing floodwaters to pass safely during heavy rains.

8Prime Minister Narendra Modi was recently conferred which country’s highest civilian honour, the "Bintang Adipurna"?
(A)Malaysia
(B)Vietnam
(C)Philippines
(D)Indonesia

Answer: (D) Indonesia

Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred the "Bintang Adipurna", the highest civilian honour of Indonesia. Such honours reflect the strengthening of bilateral relations and are conferred on foreign leaders for their contribution to friendship and cooperation between the two nations; this was part of the growing India–Indonesia strategic partnership.

9What is the new name of Jalalabad town in Shahjahanpur district, recently approved by the Uttar Pradesh Cabinet?
(A)Parshurampuri
(B)Vishnupuri
(C)Ramnagari
(D)Brahmapuri

Answer: (A) Parshurampuri

The Uttar Pradesh Cabinet approved renaming Jalalabad town in Shahjahanpur district as Parshurampuri. Renaming of places is often done to reflect cultural or historical significance, and such changes are commonly featured in the current affairs sections of state and national level examinations.

10Recently, 2,000-year-old Indian gold coins, one of which bears an inscription in the Brahmi script, were found in which country?
(A)Cambodia
(B)Vietnam
(C)Thailand
(D)Myanmar

Answer: (C) Thailand

The 2,000-year-old Indian gold coins, one bearing an inscription in the Brahmi script, were discovered in Thailand. Such archaeological finds highlight the ancient maritime trade and cultural links between India and Southeast Asia, and the presence of the Brahmi script points to the historical spread of Indian scripts and civilisation across the region.

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