Welcome to the 23 March 2026 Current Affairs Quiz by Cosmo Classes. This daily quiz brings you the top 10 most important current affairs questions in English with the correct answer and a detailed, in-depth explanation for each. Click the SHOW ANSWER button below every question to reveal the answer along with a complete explanation. These questions are highly useful for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, State PCS and all other competitive examinations.
Monday, 23 March 2026 – Current Affairs Quiz (English)
1
What is the theme of World Water Day 2026?
(A) Water and Climate Solutions
(B) Water for All
(C) Water and Gender
(D) Ocean Conservation
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✔ Correct Answer: (C) Water and Gender
Explanation: The theme of World Water Day 2026 is 'Water and Gender'. World Water Day is observed on 22 March every year to highlight the importance of freshwater and to advocate for the sustainable management of water resources. The 2026 theme focuses on the link between water access and gender equality, recognising the disproportionate burden that water scarcity places on women and girls. Themes of major observance days are a frequently asked topic in current affairs.
2
The National Productivity Council (NPC) has recently been designated as:
(A) Pollution Control Board
(B) Environmental Audit Designated Agency
(C) National Energy Audit Agency
(D) Climate Change Mitigation Authority
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✔ Correct Answer: (B) Environmental Audit Designated Agency
Explanation: The National Productivity Council (NPC) has recently been designated as the Environmental Audit Designated Agency. The NPC is an autonomous organisation under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry that works to improve productivity across sectors. Its designation for environmental audits strengthens compliance and sustainability efforts. Institutional designations and the roles of key bodies in environmental governance are relevant for the current-affairs, economy and environment sections of competitive exams.
3
Which Indian state recently celebrated its major spring festival Chapchar Kut, symbolising the completion of jhum cultivation?
(A) Manipur
(B) Nagaland
(C) Tripura
(D) Mizoram
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✔ Correct Answer: (D) Mizoram
Explanation: Mizoram recently celebrated its major spring festival Chapchar Kut, which symbolises the completion of jhum (shifting) cultivation. Chapchar Kut is one of the most important and colourful festivals of the Mizo people, featuring traditional dance, music and attire. Festivals of various states, their cultural significance and associated traditions are commonly asked in the art-and-culture and current-affairs sections of competitive examinations, so candidates should associate festivals with their states.
4
In 2024-25, which Indian state emerged as the largest textile exporter?
(A) Tamil Nadu
(B) Maharashtra
(C) Gujarat
(D) Karnataka
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✔ Correct Answer: (A) Tamil Nadu
Explanation: In 2024-25, Tamil Nadu emerged as the largest textile exporter among Indian states. Tamil Nadu has a strong textile and apparel manufacturing base, with major hubs like Tiruppur and Coimbatore. The textile sector is significant for employment and exports in India. Facts about leading states in production and exports of various sectors are an important topic in the economy and current-affairs sections, reflecting regional economic strengths.
5
Nowruz, celebrated as the International Day of Nowruz marking the new year on 21 March, originated from the culture of which people?
(A) Arabs
(B) Greeks
(C) Persians
(D) Turks
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✔ Correct Answer: (C) Persians
Explanation: Nowruz, celebrated as the International Day of Nowruz marking the new year on 21 March, originated from the culture of the Persians. Nowruz, meaning 'new day', marks the beginning of spring and the Persian New Year and is celebrated in many countries across Central and West Asia. It has been recognised by the UN as an international day. Cultural festivals and their origins are relevant for the current-affairs and culture sections of competitive exams.
6
An increase in cases of which disease linked to contaminated water systems has recently been observed in global cities like London and New York?
(A) Tuberculosis
(B) Legionnaires' disease
(C) Cholera
(D) Influenza
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✔ Correct Answer: (B) Legionnaires' disease
Explanation: An increase in cases of Legionnaires' disease, linked to contaminated water systems, has recently been observed in global cities like London and New York. Legionnaires' disease is a severe form of pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria, which thrive in water systems such as cooling towers and plumbing. Outbreaks of diseases and public-health concerns in major cities are relevant for the health and current-affairs sections of competitive examinations.
7
Which Indian actress was recently honoured with the Women Empowerment Award for art and culture at the UK House of Commons?
(A) Rituparna Sengupta
(B) Deepika Padukone
(C) Kangana Ranaut
(D) Vidya Balan
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✔ Correct Answer: (A) Rituparna Sengupta
Explanation: Rituparna Sengupta, a renowned Indian actress, was recently honoured with the Women Empowerment Award for art and culture at the UK House of Commons. Such international recognitions highlight the global influence of Indian artists and their contributions to culture and women's empowerment. Awards and honours conferred on prominent Indians at international platforms are a common current-affairs topic, useful for the awards and general-awareness sections of competitive exams.
8
Who was recently conferred an honorary doctorate (DLitt Honoris Causa) by KIIT, Bhubaneswar?
(A) Rituparna Sengupta
(B) Kiran Mazumdar
(C) Nita Ambani
(D) Smriti Irani
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✔ Correct Answer: (C) Nita Ambani
Explanation: Nita Ambani was recently conferred an honorary doctorate (DLitt Honoris Causa) by KIIT, Bhubaneswar, in recognition of her contributions to education, sports, art and philanthropy. Honorary doctorates are awarded by universities to individuals for their distinguished achievements and service to society. Honours and recognitions conferred on prominent personalities are a recurring topic in current affairs and are relevant for the awards and general-awareness sections of competitive exams.
9
What is the theme of International Day of Forests 2026?
(A) Forests and Economies
(B) Forests and Biodiversity
(C) Forests and Climate
(D) Forests for Future
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✔ Correct Answer: (A) Forests and Economies
Explanation: The theme of International Day of Forests 2026 is 'Forests and Economies'. The International Day of Forests is observed on 21 March each year to raise awareness about the importance of forests and trees. The 2026 theme highlights the economic value of forests, including livelihoods, timber, ecosystem services and sustainable development. Themes of environmental observance days are a frequently asked category in the current-affairs and environment sections of competitive exams.
10
Who took charge as the Director (Commercial) of Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) in March 2026?
(A) R.K. Singh
(B) N. Chandrasekaran
(C) Sanjay Sharma
(D) T.N. Natarajan
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✔ Correct Answer: (D) T.N. Natarajan
Explanation: T.N. Natarajan took charge as the Director (Commercial) of Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) in March 2026. SAIL is one of the largest state-owned steel-making companies in India and a Maharatna public-sector undertaking. Leadership appointments in major PSUs, especially in key sectors like steel, are commonly featured in business and current affairs. Tracking such appointments helps candidates in the economy and general-awareness sections of competitive exams.
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