On 1 July 2026, the Union Cabinet approved two highway infrastructure projects with a combined cost of ₹14,114.81 crore — an 8.1-km six-lane road tunnel in Delhi and a 117.7-km access-controlled greenfield highway in Uttar Pradesh.

🚇 Delhi Tunnel on NH-148AE

The Delhi project covers an 8.1-km six-lane road tunnel on NH-148AE connecting Dwarka Expressway with Nelson Mandela Marg in Vasant Kunj, at an estimated cost of ₹6,969.67 crore. It will be built under the Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM) with a completion period of about five years.

  • 8.1-km six-lane tunnel on NH-148AE, cost ₹6,969.67 crore.
  • Connects Dwarka Expressway to Nelson Mandela Marg (Vasant Kunj).
  • Includes a 3.14-km twin-tube section beneath the Southern Ridge Forest.
  • Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) technology to be used in that section.

🛣️ Kanpur-Kabrai Greenfield Highway

The second project is the 117.7-km Kanpur-Kabrai Greenfield Highway in Uttar Pradesh — a four/six-lane access-controlled highway costing ₹7,145.14 crore. It forms part of the Bhopal-Kanpur Economic Corridor and will be built by the NHAI under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) toll model.

  • 117.7-km access-controlled highway, cost ₹7,145.14 crore.
  • Part of the Bhopal-Kanpur Economic Corridor.
  • Implemented by NHAI under the BOT toll model.
  • Cuts Kanpur–Kabrai travel time from ~3.5 hours to ~1.5 hours.

👷 Project Features & Employment

The Delhi tunnel is expected to generate about 7.54 lakh person-days of direct and 9.80 lakh person-days of indirect employment, while the Kanpur-Kabrai highway is projected to create nearly 1.2 crore person-days of direct and indirect employment. The Delhi tunnel eases traffic from Gurugram, Dwarka and IGI Airport.

📌 Key Points (Important Facts for Exams)

• Union Cabinet approved both projects on 1 July 2026, total ₹14,114.81 crore.
• Delhi tunnel: 8.1 km on NH-148AE, ₹6,969.67 crore, under HAM.
• Kanpur-Kabrai highway: 117.7 km, ₹7,145.14 crore, under BOT (NHAI).
• HAM is a public-private model used in Indian highway projects.
• PM GatiShakti National Master Plan is India’s infrastructure planning framework.

🎯 Conclusion

These two approvals boost India’s road infrastructure — easing congestion around Delhi and improving connectivity along the Bhopal-Kanpur Economic Corridor — while generating large-scale employment through the HAM and BOT delivery models.

📝 Practice MCQs

Q1. What is the combined cost of the two highway projects approved by the Cabinet on 1 July 2026?

a) ₹6,969 crore
b) ₹7,145 crore
c) ₹14,114.81 crore
d) ₹20,000 crore
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (c) ₹14,114.81 crore.

Q2. The Delhi road tunnel is being built on which National Highway?

a) NH-44
b) NH-148AE
c) NH-9
d) NH-24
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (b) NH-148AE.

Q3. Under which mode will the Delhi tunnel be implemented?

a) BOT
b) EPC
c) Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
d) PPP-Annuity
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (c) Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM).

Q4. The Kanpur-Kabrai Greenfield Highway is located in which state?

a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Bihar
d) Rajasthan
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (b) Uttar Pradesh.

Q5. The Kanpur-Kabrai highway forms part of which corridor?

a) Delhi-Mumbai Expressway
b) Bhopal-Kanpur Economic Corridor
c) Eastern Peripheral Expressway
d) Golden Quadrilateral
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (b) Bhopal-Kanpur Economic Corridor.

Q6. Which agency will implement the Kanpur-Kabrai highway under the BOT model?

a) DMRC
b) NHAI
c) CPWD
d) RITES
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (b) National Highways Authority of India (NHAI).

Q7. Which technology will be used for the twin-tube section under the Southern Ridge Forest?

a) Cut-and-cover
b) Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM)
c) Drill-and-blast only
d) Immersed tube
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (b) Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM).

Q8. The Delhi tunnel will connect Dwarka Expressway with:

a) Rajpath
b) Nelson Mandela Marg, Vasant Kunj
c) Ring Road
d) Noida Expressway
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (b) Nelson Mandela Marg, Vasant Kunj.

Q9. BOT stands for:

a) Build-Operate-Transfer
b) Buy-Operate-Trade
c) Build-Own-Tunnel
d) Basic Operations Toll
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (a) Build-Operate-Transfer.

Q10. The Kanpur-Kabrai highway is expected to reduce travel time to about:

a) 3.5 hours
b) 2.5 hours
c) 1.5 hours
d) 30 minutes
👉 SHOW ANSWER ▼
✔ Correct Answer: (c) 1.5 hours.

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