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The Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA) – an India-led international initiative launched during India’s G20 Presidency in 2023 – has selected 15 researcher fellows to promote research and innovation in biofuels. The GBA aims to accelerate the global adoption of sustainable biofuels for cleaner energy and reduced carbon emissions.

What is the Global Biofuel Alliance?

The Global Biofuel Alliance is an international body launched to strengthen global cooperation on biofuels. Initiated during India’s G20 Presidency, it brings together governments, industry and research institutions to promote the production and use of sustainable biofuels worldwide.

About the Researcher Fellowship

The selection of 15 researcher fellows is aimed at encouraging innovation, knowledge exchange and scientific study in the field of biofuels. Such fellowships help build global expertise and support the technical goals of the alliance.

Why Biofuels Matter

  • Reduce dependence on fossil fuels and imported crude oil.
  • Lower greenhouse gas emissions and support climate goals.
  • Create rural income opportunities through feedstock production.
  • Strengthen energy security for member nations.

Exam-Relevant Key Facts

Initiative Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA)
Launched 2023, during India’s G20 Presidency
Led by India (with founding partners)
Recent Step Selection of 15 researcher fellows
Focus Sustainable biofuels & clean energy
Goal Reduce carbon emissions & boost biofuel adoption

Practice Questions (MCQs)

1. The Global Biofuel Alliance recently selected how many researcher fellows?

(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 15
(D) 20
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Correct Answer: (C) 15

The GBA selected 15 researcher fellows.

2. The Global Biofuel Alliance was launched during which country’s G20 Presidency?

(A) India
(B) USA
(C) Brazil
(D) Indonesia
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Correct Answer: (A) India

It was launched during India’s G20 Presidency.

3. In which year was the GBA launched?

(A) 2021
(B) 2022
(C) 2023
(D) 2024
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Correct Answer: (C) 2023

The GBA was launched in 2023.

4. Biofuels are best described as:

(A) Fossil fuels
(B) Renewable fuels
(C) Nuclear fuels
(D) Synthetic plastics
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Correct Answer: (B) Renewable fuels

Biofuels are renewable fuels.

5. The GBA aims to accelerate the adoption of:

(A) Coal
(B) Sustainable biofuels
(C) Petrol only
(D) Diesel only
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Correct Answer: (B) Sustainable biofuels

It promotes sustainable biofuels.

6. A key environmental benefit of biofuels is:

(A) Higher emissions
(B) Lower carbon emissions
(C) More pollution
(D) Ozone depletion
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Correct Answer: (B) Lower carbon emissions

Biofuels lower carbon emissions.

7. The GBA was launched at the G20 Summit held in:

(A) Mumbai
(B) New Delhi
(C) Bengaluru
(D) Chennai
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Correct Answer: (B) New Delhi

It was launched at the New Delhi G20 Summit.

8. The researcher fellowship mainly promotes:

(A) Military training
(B) Research and innovation in biofuels
(C) Tourism
(D) Stock trading
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Correct Answer: (B) Research and innovation in biofuels

It promotes research and innovation in biofuels.

9. Biofuels help improve:

(A) Import dependence
(B) Energy security
(C) Fossil fuel use
(D) Air pollution
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Correct Answer: (B) Energy security

They improve energy security.

10. The GBA is best described as a/an:

(A) Private company
(B) International alliance
(C) Sports body
(D) Bank
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Correct Answer: (B) International alliance

It is an international alliance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

❓ What is the Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA)?

The GBA is an international initiative launched to accelerate the global adoption of sustainable biofuels through cooperation, technology sharing and policy support among member nations.

❓ When and where was the GBA launched?

The Global Biofuel Alliance was launched during India’s G20 Presidency at the G20 Summit held in New Delhi in September 2023.

❓ What is the fellowship programme about?

The GBA selected researcher fellows to promote research, innovation and knowledge exchange in the field of sustainable biofuels among member countries.

❓ Why are biofuels important?

Biofuels are renewable, help reduce dependence on fossil fuels, lower carbon emissions and support energy security and rural incomes.

❓ Which country played a leading role in founding the GBA?

India played a leading role in founding the Global Biofuel Alliance along with partner nations.